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1 0 : /* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */ 2 : 3 : /****************************************************************************** 4 : * event_channel.h 5 : * 6 : * Event channels between domains. 7 : * 8 : * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 9 : * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to 10 : * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the 11 : * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or 12 : * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 13 : * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 14 : * 15 : * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 16 : * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 17 : * 18 : * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 19 : * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 20 : * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 21 : * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 22 : * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 23 : * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 24 : * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. 25 : * 26 : * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, K A Fraser. 27 : */ 28 : 29 : #ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_EVENT_CHANNEL_H__ 30 : #define __XEN_PUBLIC_EVENT_CHANNEL_H__ 31 : 32 : #include "xen.h" 33 : 34 : /* 35 : * `incontents 150 evtchn Event Channels 36 : * 37 : * Event channels are the basic primitive provided by Xen for event 38 : * notifications. An event is the Xen equivalent of a hardware 39 : * interrupt. They essentially store one bit of information, the event 40 : * of interest is signalled by transitioning this bit from 0 to 1. 41 : * 42 : * Notifications are received by a guest via an upcall from Xen, 43 : * indicating when an event arrives (setting the bit). Further 44 : * notifications are masked until the bit is cleared again (therefore, 45 : * guests must check the value of the bit after re-enabling event 46 : * delivery to ensure no missed notifications). 47 : * 48 : * Event notifications can be masked by setting a flag; this is 49 : * equivalent to disabling interrupts and can be used to ensure 50 : * atomicity of certain operations in the guest kernel. 51 : * 52 : * Event channels are represented by the evtchn_* fields in 53 : * struct shared_info and struct vcpu_info. 54 : */ 55 : 56 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain 0 57 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_bind_virq 1 58 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_bind_pirq 2 59 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_close 3 60 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_send 4 61 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_status 5 62 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound 6 63 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_bind_ipi 7 64 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_bind_vcpu 8 65 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_unmask 9 66 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_reset 10 67 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_init_control 11 68 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_expand_array 12 69 0 : #define EVTCHNOP_set_priority 13 70 : #ifdef __XEN__ 71 : #define EVTCHNOP_reset_cont 14 72 : #endif 73 : 74 0 : typedef uint32_t evtchn_port_t; 75 0 : DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(evtchn_port_t); 76 : 77 : /* 78 : * EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound: Allocate a port in domain <dom> and mark as 79 : * accepting interdomain bindings from domain <remote_dom>. A fresh port 80 : * is allocated in <dom> and returned as <port>. 81 : * NOTES: 82 : * 1. If the caller is unprivileged then <dom> must be DOMID_SELF. 83 : * 2. <remote_dom> may be DOMID_SELF, allowing loopback connections. 84 : */ 85 0 : struct evtchn_alloc_unbound { 86 : /* IN parameters */ 87 0 : domid_t dom, remote_dom; 88 : /* OUT parameters */ 89 0 : evtchn_port_t port; 90 : }; 91 0 : typedef struct evtchn_alloc_unbound evtchn_alloc_unbound_t; 92 : 93 : /* 94 : * EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain: Construct an interdomain event channel between 95 : * the calling domain and <remote_dom>. <remote_dom,remote_port> must identify 96 : * a port that is unbound and marked as accepting bindings from the calling 97 : * domain. A fresh port is allocated in the calling domain and returned as 98 : * <local_port>. 99 : * 100 : * In case the peer domain has already tried to set our event channel 101 : * pending, before it was bound, EVTCHNOP_bind_interdomain always sets 102 : * the local event channel pending. 103 : * 104 : * The usual pattern of use, in the guest's upcall (or subsequent 105 : * handler) is as follows: (Re-enable the event channel for subsequent 106 : * signalling and then) check for the existence of whatever condition 107 : * is being waited for by other means, and take whatever action is 108 : * needed (if any). 109 : * 110 : * NOTES: 111 : * 1. <remote_dom> may be DOMID_SELF, allowing loopback connections. 112 : */ 113 0 : struct evtchn_bind_interdomain { 114 : /* IN parameters. */ 115 0 : domid_t remote_dom; 116 0 : evtchn_port_t remote_port; 117 : /* OUT parameters. */ 118 0 : evtchn_port_t local_port; 119 : }; 120 0 : typedef struct evtchn_bind_interdomain evtchn_bind_interdomain_t; 121 : 122 : /* 123 : * EVTCHNOP_close: Close a local event channel <port>. If the channel is 124 : * interdomain then the remote end is placed in the unbound state 125 : * (EVTCHNSTAT_unbound), awaiting a new connection. 126 : */ 127 0 : struct evtchn_close { 128 : /* IN parameters. */ 129 0 : evtchn_port_t port; 130 : }; 131 0 : typedef struct evtchn_close evtchn_close_t; 132 : 133 : /* 134 : * EVTCHNOP_send: Send an event to the remote end of the channel whose local 135 : * endpoint is <port>. 136 : */ 137 0 : struct evtchn_send { 138 : /* IN parameters. */ 139 0 : evtchn_port_t port; 140 : }; 141 0 : typedef struct evtchn_send evtchn_send_t; 142 : 143 : /* 144 : * EVTCHNOP_status: Get the current status of the communication channel which 145 : * has an endpoint at <dom, port>. 146 : * NOTES: 147 : * 1. <dom> may be specified as DOMID_SELF. 148 : * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may obtain the status of an event 149 : * channel for which <dom> is not DOMID_SELF. 150 : */ 151 0 : struct evtchn_status { 152 : /* IN parameters */ 153 0 : domid_t dom; 154 0 : evtchn_port_t port; 155 : /* OUT parameters */ 156 0 : #define EVTCHNSTAT_closed 0 /* Channel is not in use. */ 157 0 : #define EVTCHNSTAT_unbound 1 /* Channel is waiting interdom connection.*/ 158 0 : #define EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain 2 /* Channel is connected to remote domain. */ 159 0 : #define EVTCHNSTAT_pirq 3 /* Channel is bound to a phys IRQ line. */ 160 0 : #define EVTCHNSTAT_virq 4 /* Channel is bound to a virtual IRQ line */ 161 0 : #define EVTCHNSTAT_ipi 5 /* Channel is bound to a virtual IPI line */ 162 0 : uint32_t status; 163 0 : uint32_t vcpu; /* VCPU to which this channel is bound. */ 164 : union { 165 : struct { 166 : domid_t dom; 167 0 : } unbound; /* EVTCHNSTAT_unbound */ 168 : struct { 169 : domid_t dom; 170 : evtchn_port_t port; 171 0 : } interdomain; /* EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain */ 172 0 : uint32_t pirq; /* EVTCHNSTAT_pirq */ 173 0 : uint32_t virq; /* EVTCHNSTAT_virq */ 174 0 : } u; 175 : }; 176 0 : typedef struct evtchn_status evtchn_status_t; 177 : 178 : /* 179 : * EVTCHNOP_unmask: Unmask the specified local event-channel port and deliver 180 : * a notification to the appropriate VCPU if an event is pending. 181 : */ 182 0 : struct evtchn_unmask { 183 : /* IN parameters. */ 184 0 : evtchn_port_t port; 185 : }; 186 0 : typedef struct evtchn_unmask evtchn_unmask_t; 187 : 188 : /* 189 : * EVTCHNOP_reset: Close all event channels associated with specified domain. 190 : * NOTES: 191 : * 1. <dom> may be specified as DOMID_SELF. 192 : * 2. Only a sufficiently-privileged domain may specify other than DOMID_SELF. 193 : * 3. Destroys all control blocks and event array, resets event channel 194 : * operations to 2-level ABI if called with <dom> == DOMID_SELF and FIFO 195 : * ABI was used. Guests should not bind events during EVTCHNOP_reset call 196 : * as these events are likely to be lost. 197 : */ 198 0 : struct evtchn_reset { 199 : /* IN parameters. */ 200 0 : domid_t dom; 201 : }; 202 0 : typedef struct evtchn_reset evtchn_reset_t; 203 : 204 : /* 205 : * EVTCHNOP_set_priority: set the priority for an event channel. 206 : */ 207 0 : struct evtchn_set_priority { 208 : /* IN parameters. */ 209 0 : evtchn_port_t port; 210 0 : uint32_t priority; 211 : }; 212 0 : typedef struct evtchn_set_priority evtchn_set_priority_t; 213 : 214 0 : #define EVTCHN_2L_NR_CHANNELS (sizeof(xen_ulong_t) * sizeof(xen_ulong_t) * 64) 215 : 216 : #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_EVENT_CHANNEL_H__ */