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stepper.h
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1/*
2 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2024 Carl Zeiss Meditec AG
3 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2024 Jilay Sandeep Pandya
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5 */
6
12#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DRIVERS_STEPPER_H_
13#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DRIVERS_STEPPER_H_
14
24#include <zephyr/kernel.h>
25#include <zephyr/device.h>
26#include <errno.h>
27
28#ifdef __cplusplus
29extern "C" {
30#endif
31
55
60#define MICRO_STEP_RES_INDEX(res) LOG2(res)
61
62#define VALID_MICRO_STEP_RES(res) \
63 ((res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_1 || (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_2 || \
64 (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_4 || (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_8 || \
65 (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_16 || (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_32 || \
66 (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_64 || (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_128 || \
67 (res) == STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_256)
68
78
90
108
121typedef int (*stepper_enable_t)(const struct device *dev);
122
128typedef int (*stepper_disable_t)(const struct device *dev);
129
135typedef int (*stepper_set_micro_step_res_t)(const struct device *dev,
136 const enum stepper_micro_step_resolution resolution);
137
143typedef int (*stepper_get_micro_step_res_t)(const struct device *dev,
144 enum stepper_micro_step_resolution *resolution);
150typedef int (*stepper_set_reference_position_t)(const struct device *dev, const int32_t value);
151
157typedef int (*stepper_get_actual_position_t)(const struct device *dev, int32_t *value);
158
162typedef void (*stepper_event_callback_t)(const struct device *dev, const enum stepper_event event,
163 void *user_data);
164
170typedef int (*stepper_set_event_callback_t)(const struct device *dev,
171 stepper_event_callback_t callback, void *user_data);
177typedef int (*stepper_set_microstep_interval_t)(const struct device *dev,
178 const uint64_t microstep_interval_ns);
184typedef int (*stepper_move_by_t)(const struct device *dev, const int32_t micro_steps);
185
191typedef int (*stepper_move_to_t)(const struct device *dev, const int32_t micro_steps);
192
198typedef int (*stepper_run_t)(const struct device *dev, const enum stepper_direction direction);
199
205typedef int (*stepper_stop_t)(const struct device *dev);
206
212typedef int (*stepper_is_moving_t)(const struct device *dev, bool *is_moving);
213
217__subsystem struct stepper_driver_api {
218 stepper_enable_t enable;
219 stepper_disable_t disable;
220 stepper_set_micro_step_res_t set_micro_step_res;
221 stepper_get_micro_step_res_t get_micro_step_res;
222 stepper_set_reference_position_t set_reference_position;
223 stepper_get_actual_position_t get_actual_position;
224 stepper_set_event_callback_t set_event_callback;
225 stepper_set_microstep_interval_t set_microstep_interval;
226 stepper_move_by_t move_by;
227 stepper_move_to_t move_to;
228 stepper_run_t run;
229 stepper_stop_t stop;
230 stepper_is_moving_t is_moving;
231};
232
247__syscall int stepper_enable(const struct device *dev);
248
249static inline int z_impl_stepper_enable(const struct device *dev)
250{
251 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
252
253 return api->enable(dev);
254}
255
266__syscall int stepper_disable(const struct device *dev);
267
268static inline int z_impl_stepper_disable(const struct device *dev)
269{
270 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
271
272 return api->disable(dev);
273}
274
286__syscall int stepper_set_micro_step_res(const struct device *dev,
287 enum stepper_micro_step_resolution resolution);
288
289static inline int z_impl_stepper_set_micro_step_res(const struct device *dev,
290 enum stepper_micro_step_resolution resolution)
291{
292 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
293
294 if (api->set_micro_step_res == NULL) {
295 return -ENOSYS;
296 }
297 return api->set_micro_step_res(dev, resolution);
298}
299
310__syscall int stepper_get_micro_step_res(const struct device *dev,
311 enum stepper_micro_step_resolution *resolution);
312
313static inline int z_impl_stepper_get_micro_step_res(const struct device *dev,
314 enum stepper_micro_step_resolution *resolution)
315{
316 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
317
318 if (api->get_micro_step_res == NULL) {
319 return -ENOSYS;
320 }
321 return api->get_micro_step_res(dev, resolution);
322}
323
334__syscall int stepper_set_reference_position(const struct device *dev, int32_t value);
335
336static inline int z_impl_stepper_set_reference_position(const struct device *dev,
337 const int32_t value)
338{
339 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
340
341 if (api->set_reference_position == NULL) {
342 return -ENOSYS;
343 }
344 return api->set_reference_position(dev, value);
345}
346
357__syscall int stepper_get_actual_position(const struct device *dev, int32_t *value);
358
359static inline int z_impl_stepper_get_actual_position(const struct device *dev, int32_t *value)
360{
361 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
362
363 if (api->get_actual_position == NULL) {
364 return -ENOSYS;
365 }
366 return api->get_actual_position(dev, value);
367}
368
380__syscall int stepper_set_event_callback(const struct device *dev,
381 stepper_event_callback_t callback, void *user_data);
382
383static inline int z_impl_stepper_set_event_callback(const struct device *dev,
384 stepper_event_callback_t callback,
385 void *user_data)
386{
387 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
388
389 if (api->set_event_callback == NULL) {
390 return -ENOSYS;
391 }
392 return api->set_event_callback(dev, callback, user_data);
393}
394
409__syscall int stepper_set_microstep_interval(const struct device *dev,
410 uint64_t microstep_interval_ns);
411
412static inline int z_impl_stepper_set_microstep_interval(const struct device *dev,
413 const uint64_t microstep_interval_ns)
414{
415 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
416
417 if (api->set_microstep_interval == NULL) {
418 return -ENOSYS;
419 }
420 return api->set_microstep_interval(dev, microstep_interval_ns);
421}
422
436__syscall int stepper_move_by(const struct device *dev, int32_t micro_steps);
437
438static inline int z_impl_stepper_move_by(const struct device *dev, const int32_t micro_steps)
439{
440 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
441
442 return api->move_by(dev, micro_steps);
443}
444
459__syscall int stepper_move_to(const struct device *dev, int32_t micro_steps);
460
461static inline int z_impl_stepper_move_to(const struct device *dev, const int32_t micro_steps)
462{
463 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
464
465 if (api->move_to == NULL) {
466 return -ENOSYS;
467 }
468 return api->move_to(dev, micro_steps);
469}
470
486__syscall int stepper_run(const struct device *dev, enum stepper_direction direction);
487
488static inline int z_impl_stepper_run(const struct device *dev,
489 const enum stepper_direction direction)
490{
491 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
492
493 if (api->run == NULL) {
494 return -ENOSYS;
495 }
496 return api->run(dev, direction);
497}
498
509__syscall int stepper_stop(const struct device *dev);
510
511static inline int z_impl_stepper_stop(const struct device *dev)
512{
513 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
514
515 if (api->stop == NULL) {
516 return -ENOSYS;
517 }
518 return api->stop(dev);
519}
520
531__syscall int stepper_is_moving(const struct device *dev, bool *is_moving);
532
533static inline int z_impl_stepper_is_moving(const struct device *dev, bool *is_moving)
534{
535 const struct stepper_driver_api *api = (const struct stepper_driver_api *)dev->api;
536
537 if (api->is_moving == NULL) {
538 return -ENOSYS;
539 }
540 return api->is_moving(dev, is_moving);
541}
542
547#ifdef __cplusplus
548}
549#endif
550
551#include <zephyr/syscalls/stepper.h>
552
553#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_DRIVERS_STEPPER_H_ */
System error numbers.
stepper_direction
Stepper Motor direction options.
Definition stepper.h:72
int stepper_enable(const struct device *dev)
Enable stepper driver.
int stepper_set_reference_position(const struct device *dev, int32_t value)
Set the reference position of the stepper.
stepper_run_mode
Stepper Motor run mode options.
Definition stepper.h:82
int stepper_set_microstep_interval(const struct device *dev, uint64_t microstep_interval_ns)
Set the time interval between steps in nanoseconds with immediate effect.
int stepper_get_actual_position(const struct device *dev, int32_t *value)
Get the actual a.k.a reference position of the stepper.
int stepper_get_micro_step_res(const struct device *dev, enum stepper_micro_step_resolution *resolution)
Get the micro-step resolution in stepper driver.
int stepper_move_to(const struct device *dev, int32_t micro_steps)
Set the absolute target position of the stepper.
int stepper_move_by(const struct device *dev, int32_t micro_steps)
Set the micro-steps to be moved from the current position i.e.
int stepper_run(const struct device *dev, enum stepper_direction direction)
Run the stepper with a given step interval in a given direction.
int stepper_stop(const struct device *dev)
Stop the stepper.
int stepper_is_moving(const struct device *dev, bool *is_moving)
Check if the stepper is currently moving.
stepper_event
Stepper Events.
Definition stepper.h:94
int stepper_disable(const struct device *dev)
Disable stepper driver.
int stepper_set_micro_step_res(const struct device *dev, enum stepper_micro_step_resolution resolution)
Set the micro-step resolution in stepper driver.
int stepper_set_event_callback(const struct device *dev, stepper_event_callback_t callback, void *user_data)
Set the callback function to be called when a stepper event occurs.
stepper_micro_step_resolution
Stepper Motor micro-step resolution options.
Definition stepper.h:35
@ STEPPER_DIRECTION_POSITIVE
Positive direction.
Definition stepper.h:76
@ STEPPER_DIRECTION_NEGATIVE
Negative direction.
Definition stepper.h:74
@ STEPPER_RUN_MODE_VELOCITY
Velocity Mode.
Definition stepper.h:88
@ STEPPER_RUN_MODE_HOLD
Hold Mode.
Definition stepper.h:84
@ STEPPER_RUN_MODE_POSITION
Position Mode.
Definition stepper.h:86
@ STEPPER_EVENT_LEFT_END_STOP_DETECTED
Left end switch status changes to pressed.
Definition stepper.h:100
@ STEPPER_EVENT_RIGHT_END_STOP_DETECTED
Right end switch status changes to pressed.
Definition stepper.h:102
@ STEPPER_EVENT_STEPS_COMPLETED
Steps set using move_by or move_to have been executed.
Definition stepper.h:96
@ STEPPER_EVENT_STALL_DETECTED
Stall detected.
Definition stepper.h:98
@ STEPPER_EVENT_FAULT_DETECTED
Fault with the stepper controller detected.
Definition stepper.h:106
@ STEPPER_EVENT_STOPPED
Stepper has stopped.
Definition stepper.h:104
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_64
64 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:49
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_4
4 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:41
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_1
Full step resolution.
Definition stepper.h:37
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_2
2 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:39
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_256
256 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:53
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_8
8 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:43
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_16
16 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:45
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_32
32 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:47
@ STEPPER_MICRO_STEP_128
128 micro-steps per full step
Definition stepper.h:51
#define ENOSYS
Function not implemented.
Definition errno.h:82
#define NULL
Definition iar_missing_defs.h:20
Public kernel APIs.
__INT32_TYPE__ int32_t
Definition stdint.h:74
__UINT64_TYPE__ uint64_t
Definition stdint.h:91
Runtime device structure (in ROM) per driver instance.
Definition device.h:504
const void * api
Address of the API structure exposed by the device instance.
Definition device.h:510