Feather M0 LoRa

Overview

The Adafruit Feather M0 Lora is a thin, light ARM development boards with an onboard battery connector and charger for 3.7 V lithium polymer batteries, charging status indicator and user LEDs, native USB connector, 20 I/O pins, and a LoRa radio module from Semtech.

Hardware

  • ATSAMD21G18A ARM Cortex-M0+ processor at 48 MHz

  • 32.768 kHz crystal oscillator

  • 256 KiB flash memory and 32 KiB of RAM

  • Battery connector and charger for 3.7 V lithium polymer batteries

  • Charging indicator LED

  • User LED

  • Reset button

  • Native USB port

  • SX127x LoRa radio

Supported Features

The adafruit_feather_m0_lora board supports the hardware features listed below.

on-chip / on-board
Feature integrated in the SoC / present on the board.
2 / 2
Number of instances that are enabled / disabled.
Click on the label to see the first instance of this feature in the board/SoC DTS files.
vnd,foo
Compatible string for the Devicetree binding matching the feature.
Click on the link to view the binding documentation.
adafruit_feather_m0_lora
/
samd21g18a

Type

Location

Description

Compatible

CPU

on-chip

ARM Cortex-M0+ CPU1

arm,cortex-m0+

ADC

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 family ADC1

atmel,sam0-adc

ARM architecture

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 multi-protocol (UART, SPI, I2C) SERCOM unit3

atmel,sam0-sercom

on-chip

For locating the Device ID (serial number) on Atmel SAM0 devices1

atmel,sam0-id

Clock control

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 Main Clock Controller (MCLK)1

atmel,sam0-mclk

on-chip

Atmel SAMD0 Generic Clock Controller (GCLK)1

atmel,sam0-gclk

Counter

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 basic timer counter (TC) operating in 32-bit wide mode2

atmel,sam0-tc32

DAC

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 family DAC1

atmel,sam0-dac

DMA

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 DMA controller1

atmel,sam0-dmac

Flash controller

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 NVMC (Non-Volatile Memory Controller)1

atmel,sam0-nvmctrl

GPIO & Headers

on-chip

SAM0 GPIO PORT node2

atmel,sam0-gpio

I2C

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 series SERCOM I2C1

atmel,sam0-i2c

Interrupt controller

on-chip

ARMv6-M NVIC (Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller) controller1

arm,v6m-nvic

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 series External Interrupt Controller1

atmel,sam0-eic

LED

on-board

Group of GPIO-controlled LEDs1

gpio-leds

LoRa

on-board

Semtech SX1276 LoRa Modem1

semtech,sx1276

MTD

on-chip

Flash node1

soc-nv-flash

on-board

Fixed partitions of a flash (or other non-volatile storage) memory1

fixed-partitions

Pin control

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 PINMUX2

atmel,sam0-pinmux

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 Pinctrl Container1

atmel,sam0-pinctrl

RTC

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 RTC1

atmel,sam0-rtc

Serial controller

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 SERCOM UART driver1

atmel,sam0-uart

SPI

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 SERCOM SPI controller1

atmel,sam0-spi

SRAM

on-chip

Generic on-chip SRAM description1

mmio-sram

Timer

on-chip

ARMv6-M System Tick1

arm,armv6m-systick

USB

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 USB in device mode1

atmel,sam0-usb

Watchdog

on-chip

Atmel SAM0 watchdog1

atmel,sam0-watchdog

Connections and IOs

The Adafruit Feather M0 with LoRa radio module Learn site [1] has detailed information about the board including pinouts [2] and the schematic [3].

System Clock

The SAMD21 MCU is configured to use the 32.768 kHz external oscillator with the on-chip PLL generating the 48 MHz system clock.

Serial Port

The SAMD21 MCU has 6 SERCOM based USARTs. On the Adafruit Feather M0 with LoRa, SERCOM0 is the Zephyr console and is available on pins 0 (RX) and 1 (TX).

I2C Port

The SAMD21 MCU has 6 SERCOM based USARTs. On the Adafruit Feather M0 with LoRa, SERCOM3 is available on pin 20 (SDA) and pin 21 (SCL).

SPI Port

The SAMD21 MCU has 6 SERCOM based SPIs. On the Adafruit Feather M0 with LoRa, SERCOM4 is available on pin 22 (MISO), pin 23 (MOSI), and pin 24 (SCK).

USB Device Port

The SAMD21 MCU has a USB device port that can be used to communicate with a host PC. See the USB device support sample applications for more, such as the USB CDC-ACM sample which sets up a virtual serial port that echos characters back to the host PC.

LoRa Radio

The Semtech SX127x radio chip on the Adafruit Feather M0 with LoRa is attached to the SPI port (SERCOM4). Depending on the hardware version, 433MHz or 900MHz is supported.

Programming and Debugging

The Adafruit Feather M0 with LoRa ships with a BOSSA compatible SAM-BA bootloader. The bootloader can be entered by quickly tapping the reset button twice.

Flashing

  1. Build the Zephyr kernel and the Hello World sample application:

    west build -b adafruit_feather_m0_lora samples/hello_world
    
  2. Connect the Adafruit Feather M0 with LoRa to your host computer using USB

  3. Connect a 3.3 V USB to serial adapter to the board and to the host. See the Serial Port section above for the board’s pin connections.

  4. Run your favorite terminal program to listen for output. Under Linux the terminal should be /dev/ttyACM0. For example:

    $ minicom -D /dev/ttyACM0 -o
    

    The -o option tells minicom not to send the modem initialization string. Connection should be configured as follows:

    • Speed: 115200

    • Data: 8 bits

    • Parity: None

    • Stop bits: 1

  5. Tap the reset button twice quickly to enter bootloader mode

  6. Flash the image:

    west build -b adafruit_feather_m0_lora samples/hello_world
    west flash
    

    You should see “Hello World! adafruit_feather_m0_lora” in your terminal.

References