Pimoroni Tiny 2040
Overview
The Pimoroni Tiny 2040 [1] board is based on the RP2040 microcontroller from Raspberry Pi Ltd. The board has two 8-pin headers and a USB type C connector.
Hardware
Microcontroller Raspberry Pi RP2040, with a max frequency of 133 MHz
Dual ARM Cortex M0+ cores
264 kByte SRAM
8 Mbyte QSPI flash
8 GPIO pins
4 ADC pins
I2C
SPI
UART
USB type C connector
Reset and boot buttons
RGB user LED (red, green and blue controlled individually)
Default Zephyr Peripheral Mapping
Description |
Pin |
Comments |
|---|---|---|
Red LED |
GPIO18 |
Alias led0 |
Green LED |
GPIO19 |
Alias led1 |
Blue LED |
GPIO20 |
Alias led2 |
BOOT button |
GPIO23 |
Alias sw0 |
GPIO header:
Label |
Pin |
Default pin mux |
|---|---|---|
0 |
GPIO0 |
UART0 TX |
1 |
GPIO1 |
UART0 RX |
2 |
GPIO2 |
I2C1 SDA |
3 |
GPIO3 |
I2C1 SCL |
4 |
GPIO4 |
|
5 |
GPIO5 |
|
6 |
GPIO6 |
|
7 |
GPIO7 |
|
A0 |
GPIO26 |
ADC0 |
A1 |
GPIO27 |
ADC1 |
A2 |
GPIO28 |
ADC2 |
A3 |
GPIO29 |
ADC3 |
Supported Features
The tiny2040 board supports the hardware features listed below.
- on-chip / on-board
- Feature integrated in the SoC / present on the board.
- 2 / 2
-
Number of instances that are enabled / disabled.
Click on the label to see the first instance of this feature in the board/SoC DTS files. -
vnd,foo -
Compatible string for the Devicetree binding matching the feature.
Click on the link to view the binding documentation.
tiny2040/rp2040 target
Type |
Location |
Description |
Compatible |
|---|---|---|---|
CPU |
on-chip |
ARM Cortex-M0+ CPU2 |
|
ADC |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico ADC1 |
|
Clock control |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico clock controller node1 |
|
on-chip |
|||
on-chip |
The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico’s PLL2 |
||
on-chip |
The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico ring oscillator1 |
||
on-chip |
The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico external oscillator1 |
||
Counter |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico timer1 |
|
DMA |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico DMA1 |
|
Flash controller |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico flash controller1 |
|
GPIO & Headers |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico GPIO1 |
|
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico GPIO Port1 |
||
I2C |
on-chip |
||
Input |
on-board |
Group of GPIO-bound input keys1 |
|
Interrupt controller |
on-chip |
ARMv6-M NVIC (Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller) controller1 |
|
LED |
on-board |
Group of GPIO-controlled LEDs1 |
|
Miscellaneous |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico PIO2 |
|
MTD |
on-chip |
Flash node1 |
|
on-board |
Fixed partitions of a flash (or other non-volatile storage) memory1 |
||
Pin control |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico Pin Controller1 |
|
PWM |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico PWM1 |
|
Regulator |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico core supply regurator1 |
|
Reset controller |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico Reset Controller1 |
|
RTC |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico RTC1 |
|
Sensors |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico family temperature sensor node1 |
|
Serial controller |
on-chip |
||
SPI |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico SPI2 |
|
SRAM |
on-chip |
Generic on-chip SRAM1 |
|
Timer |
on-chip |
ARMv6-M System Tick1 |
|
USB |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico USB Device Controller1 |
|
Watchdog |
on-chip |
Raspberry Pi Pico Watchdog1 |
Programming and Debugging
The tiny2040 board supports the runners and associated west commands listed below.
| flash | debug | rtt | attach | debugserver | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| blackmagicprobe | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ||
| jlink | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| openocd | ✅ | ✅ (default) | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| pyocd | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ |
| uf2 | ✅ (default) |
By default programming is done via the USB connector. Press and hold the BOOT button, and then
press the RST button, and the device will appear as a USB mass storage unit.
Building your application will result in a build/zephyr/zephyr.uf2 file.
Drag and drop the file to the USB mass storage unit, and the board will be reprogrammed.
It is also possible to program and debug the board via the SWDIO and SWCLK pins.
Then a separate programming hardware tool is required, and for example the openocd
software is used. Typically the OPENOCD and OPENOCD_DEFAULT_PATH values should be set
when building, and the --runner openocd argument should be used when flashing.
For more details on programming RP2040-based boards, see Programming and Debugging.
Flashing
To run the Blinky sample:
# From the root of the zephyr repository
west build -b tiny2040 samples/basic/blinky/
west flash
Note that the red, green and blue parts of the RGB LED are controlled individually by GPIO pins. By default the red color is blinking when running the sample. The sample does not configure the GPIO pins for the green and blue parts, which is why these might show a dim light. See the implementation for the Blinky how the configuration is done, if you would like to control the other colors.
Try also the Hello World, Button, Input dump and Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) with devicetree samples.