QEMU Emulation for ARM Cortex-R5
Overview
This board configuration will use QEMU to emulate the Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ (ZynqMP) platform.
This configuration provides support for an ARM Cortex-R5 CPU and these devices:
ARM PL-390 Generic Interrupt Controller
Xilinx Zynq TTC (Cadence TTC)
Xilinx Zynq UART
Note
This board configuration makes no claims about its suitability for use with an actual ZCU102 hardware system, or any other hardware system.
Hardware
Supported Features
The qemu_cortex_r5 board supports the hardware features listed below.
- on-chip / on-board
- Feature integrated in the SoC / present on the board.
- 2 / 2
-
Number of instances that are enabled / disabled.
Click on the label to see the first instance of this feature in the board/SoC DTS files. -
vnd,foo -
Compatible string for the Devicetree binding matching the feature.
Click on the link to view the binding documentation.
qemu_cortex_r5/zynqmp_rpu target
Type |
Location |
Description |
Compatible |
|---|---|---|---|
CPU |
on-chip |
ARM Cortex-R5F CPU1 |
|
EDAC |
on-chip |
Xilinx ZynqMP DDR memory controller1 |
|
Ethernet |
on-chip |
Xilinx GEM Ethernet controller4 |
|
GPIO & Headers |
on-chip |
Xilinx Zynq-7000/ZynqMP MIO/EMIO GPIO Controller1 |
|
on-chip |
Xilinx Zynq-7000/ZynqMP MIO/EMIO GPIO Controller bank6 |
||
I2C |
on-chip |
Cadence I2C controller2 |
|
Interrupt controller |
on-chip |
ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v11 |
|
IPM |
on-chip |
The Xilinx IPI(Inter Processor Interrupt) mailbox controller is to manage messaging between two Xilinx Zynq UltraScale+ MPSoC IPI agents2 |
|
MTD |
on-chip |
Flash node1 |
|
Pin control |
on-chip |
Xilinx ZynqMP SoC Pin Controller1 |
|
Serial controller |
on-chip |
||
SPI |
on-chip |
Cadence SPI controller2 |
|
SRAM |
on-board |
Generic on-chip SRAM1 |
|
Timer |
on-chip |
Devices
System Timer
This board configuration uses a system timer tick frequency of 1000 Hz.
Serial Port
This board configuration uses a single serial communication channel with the on-chip UART0.
Known Problems or Limitations
The following platform features are unsupported:
Dual-redundant Core Lock-step (DCLS) execution is not emulated.
Xilinx Zynq TTC driver does not support tickless mode operation.
Programming and Debugging
The qemu_cortex_r5 board supports the runners and associated west commands listed below.
| flash | debug |
|---|
Use this configuration to run basic Zephyr applications and kernel tests in the QEMU emulated environment, for example, with the Basic Synchronization sample:
# From the root of the zephyr repository
west build -b qemu_cortex_r5 samples/synchronization
west build -t run
This will build an image with the synchronization sample app, boot it using QEMU, and display the following console output:
*** Booting Zephyr OS build v2.2.0 ***
threadA: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadB: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadA: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadB: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadA: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadB: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadA: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadB: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadA: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
threadB: Hello World from qemu_cortex_r5!
Exit QEMU by pressing CTRL+A x.
Debugging
Refer to the detailed overview about Application Debugging.
References
ARMv7-A and ARMv7-R Architecture Reference Manual (ARM DDI 0406C ID051414)
Cortex-R5 and Cortex-R5F Technical Reference Manual (ARM DDI 0460C ID021511)
Zynq UltraScale+ Device Technical Reference Manual (UG1085)