XIAO RP2350

Overview

The XIAO RP2350 is an IoT mini development board from Seeed Studio. It is equipped with an RP2350A SoC, an on-board WS2812 addressable LED, and USB connector. The USB bootloader allows it to be flashed without any adapter, in a drag-and-drop manner.

For more details see the Seeed Studio XIAO RP2350 [1] wiki page.

Hardware

The Seeed Studio XIAO RP2350 is a low-power microcontroller that carries the powerful Dual-core RP2350A processor with a flexible clock running up to 133 MHz. There is also 264KB of SRAM, and 2MB of on-board Flash memory.

There are 14 GPIO pins on Seeed Studio XIAO RP2350, on which there are 11 digital pins, 3 analog pins, 11 PWM Pins, 1 I2C interface, 1 UART interface, 1 SPI interface, 1 SWD Bonding pad interface. There are 8 GPIO pins on PCB bottom side as test pads with additional 8 digital pins for secondary interfaces, 1 I2C, 1 UART, 1 SPI.

Supported Features

The xiao_rp2350 board supports the hardware features listed below.

on-chip / on-board
Feature integrated in the SoC / present on the board.
2 / 2
Number of instances that are enabled / disabled.
Click on the label to see the first instance of this feature in the board/SoC DTS files.
vnd,foo
Compatible string for the Devicetree binding matching the feature.
Click on the link to view the binding documentation.

xiao_rp2350/rp2350a/hazard3 target

Type

Location

Description

Compatible

CPU

on-chip

RISC-V CPU2

riscv

ADC

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico ADC1

raspberrypi,pico-adc

Clock control

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico’s clock112

raspberrypi,pico-clock

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico’s PLL2

raspberrypi,pico-pll

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico ring oscillator1

raspberrypi,pico-rosc

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico external oscillator1

raspberrypi,pico-xosc

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico clock controller node1

raspberrypi,pico-clock-controller

Counter

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico timer2

raspberrypi,pico-timer

Cryptographic accelerator

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico SHA-256 accelerator1

raspberrypi,pico-sha256

DMA

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico DMA1

raspberrypi,pico-dma

Flash controller

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico flash controller1

raspberrypi,pico-flash-controller

GPIO & Headers

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico GPIO1

raspberrypi,pico-gpio

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico GPIO Port11

raspberrypi,pico-gpio-port

on-board

GPIO pins exposed on Seeeduino Xiao (and compatible devices) headers1

seeed,xiao-gpio

on-board

GPIO pins exposed on Seeeduino Xiao (and compatible devices) pads1

seeed,xiao-expand

I2C

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico I2C2

raspberrypi,pico-i2c

Interrupt controller

on-chip

Hazard3 interrupt controller1

hazard3,hazard3-intc

LED

on-board

Group of GPIO-controlled LEDs1

gpio-leds

on-board

Group of PWM-controlled LEDs1

pwm-leds

LED strip

on-board

The pio node configured for ws28121

worldsemi,ws2812-rpi_pico-pio

Mailbox

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico interprocessor mailbox1

raspberrypi,pico-mbox

Miscellaneous

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico PIO12

raspberrypi,pico-pio

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico SIO1

raspberrypi,pico-sio

MTD

on-chip

Flash node1

soc-nv-flash

on-chip

Fixed partitions of a flash (or other non-volatile storage) memory1

fixed-partitions

Pin control

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico Pin Controller1

raspberrypi,pico-pinctrl

PWM

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico PWM1

raspberrypi,pico-pwm

Regulator

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico core supply regurator1

raspberrypi,core-supply-regulator

on-board

Fixed voltage regulators2

regulator-fixed

Reset controller

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico Reset Controller1

raspberrypi,pico-reset

RNG

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico RNG/Entropy1

raspberrypi,pico-rng

Sensors

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico family temperature sensor node1

raspberrypi,pico-temp

Serial controller

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico UART2

raspberrypi,pico-uart

SPI

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico SPI2

raspberrypi,pico-spi

SRAM

on-chip

Generic on-chip SRAM1

mmio-sram

Timer

on-chip

RISC-V Machine Timer1

riscv,machine-timer

USB

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico USB Device Controller1

raspberrypi,pico-usbd

Watchdog

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico Watchdog1

raspberrypi,pico-watchdog

xiao_rp2350/rp2350a/m33 target

Type

Location

Description

Compatible

CPU

on-chip

ARM Cortex-M33 CPU2

arm,cortex-m33

ADC

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico ADC1

raspberrypi,pico-adc

Clock control

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico’s clock112

raspberrypi,pico-clock

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico’s PLL2

raspberrypi,pico-pll

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico ring oscillator1

raspberrypi,pico-rosc

on-chip

The representation of Raspberry Pi Pico external oscillator1

raspberrypi,pico-xosc

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico clock controller node1

raspberrypi,pico-clock-controller

Counter

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico timer2

raspberrypi,pico-timer

Cryptographic accelerator

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico SHA-256 accelerator1

raspberrypi,pico-sha256

DMA

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico DMA1

raspberrypi,pico-dma

Flash controller

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico flash controller1

raspberrypi,pico-flash-controller

GPIO & Headers

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico GPIO1

raspberrypi,pico-gpio

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico GPIO Port11

raspberrypi,pico-gpio-port

on-board

GPIO pins exposed on Seeeduino Xiao (and compatible devices) headers1

seeed,xiao-gpio

on-board

GPIO pins exposed on Seeeduino Xiao (and compatible devices) pads1

seeed,xiao-expand

I2C

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico I2C2

raspberrypi,pico-i2c

Interrupt controller

on-chip

ARMv8-M NVIC (Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller)1

arm,v8m-nvic

LED

on-board

Group of GPIO-controlled LEDs1

gpio-leds

on-board

Group of PWM-controlled LEDs1

pwm-leds

LED strip

on-board

The pio node configured for ws28121

worldsemi,ws2812-rpi_pico-pio

Mailbox

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico interprocessor mailbox1

raspberrypi,pico-mbox

Miscellaneous

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico PIO12

raspberrypi,pico-pio

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico SIO1

raspberrypi,pico-sio

MTD

on-chip

Flash node1

soc-nv-flash

on-chip

Fixed partitions of a flash (or other non-volatile storage) memory1

fixed-partitions

Pin control

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico Pin Controller1

raspberrypi,pico-pinctrl

PWM

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico PWM1

raspberrypi,pico-pwm

Regulator

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico core supply regurator1

raspberrypi,core-supply-regulator

on-board

Fixed voltage regulators2

regulator-fixed

Reset controller

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico Reset Controller1

raspberrypi,pico-reset

RNG

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico RNG/Entropy1

raspberrypi,pico-rng

Sensors

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico family temperature sensor node1

raspberrypi,pico-temp

Serial controller

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico UART2

raspberrypi,pico-uart

SPI

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico SPI2

raspberrypi,pico-spi

SRAM

on-chip

Generic on-chip SRAM1

mmio-sram

Timer

on-chip

ARMv8-M System Tick1

arm,armv8m-systick

USB

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico USB Device Controller1

raspberrypi,pico-usbd

Watchdog

on-chip

Raspberry Pi Pico Watchdog1

raspberrypi,pico-watchdog

Pin Mapping

The peripherals of the RP2350A SoC can be routed to various pins on the board. The configuration of these routes can be modified through DTS. Please refer to the datasheet to see the possible routings for each peripheral.

Default Zephyr Peripheral Mapping:

primary and secondary interfaces

  • UART0_TX : P0

  • UART0_RX : P1

  • I2C1_SDA : P6

  • I2C1_SCL : P7

  • SPI0_CS : P5 (GPIO)

  • SPI0_RX : P4

  • SPI0_TX : P3

  • SPI0_SCK : P2

  • UART1_TX : P20

  • UART1_RX : P21

  • I2C0_SDA : P16

  • I2C0_SCL : P17

  • SPI1_CS : P9 (GPIO)

  • SPI1_SCK : P10

  • SPI1_RX : P11

  • SPI1_TX : P12

Connections and IOs

The board uses a standard XIAO pinout on edge connectors and additional XIAO test pads on bottom side of the PCB. The Seeed Studio XIAO RP2350 [1] wiki has detailed information about the board, including pinouts [2] and schematic [3].

Programming and Debugging

The xiao_rp2350 board supports the runners and associated west commands listed below.

flash debug
uf2 ✅ (default)

Flashing

Using UF2

You can flash the Xiao RP2350 with a UF2 file. By default, building an app for this board will generate a build/zephyr/zephyr.uf2 file. If the Xiao RP2350 is powered on with the BOOTSEL button pressed, it will appear on the host as a mass storage device. The UF2 file should be copied to the device, which will flash the Xiao RP2350.

References